Retrenched workers take over Chicago factory, fire boss

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Find out what happened when owners of Republic Windows and Doors factory shut down the plant and fired its workers.

The workers decided to organise and successfully claimed back what was due to them and then formed a cooperative to take over the business.

Here’s the New Era Windows Cooperative story, which gives us another model of how a business can be run:

In 2008, the boss decided to close our windows factory on Goose Island and fire everyone. In 2012, we decided to buy the factory for ourselves and fire the boss. We now own the plant together and run it democratically. This is our story.

In 2008, after many decades of operation, Republic Windows and Doors went bankrupt and was shut down. This seemed odd as the windows business appeared profitable. Meanwhile, members of the family business opened new windows factories in Chicago, hiring workers through temp agencies. They were also investigated by authorities over irregularities in their bankruptcy and were sued by banks over outstanding debts. It seemed the reason workers were losing their jobs might not be because they weren’t doing profitable work.

When the announcement to close the plant was made, the workers were told that their jobs would be terminated immediately, and that they would not be given their contractually obligated backpay or severance. While workers were being fired, banks were being bailed out for having taken on too much risk in the pursuit of profits. The workers decided to occupy the factory in protest, and the community came out in extraordinary numbers to support them. See the Michael Moore Short about it.

The workers and the community won enough of this struggle to get the money that was owed to them. A new green construction company, Serious Energy, took control of the factory and partially reopened it. Things seemed to have turned around.

Unfortunately, Serious Energy’s business plan, which only involved the windows factory in a tertiary role, never functioned, and the company had to severely cut back on its operations, including closing the factory. Once again, the workers, despite their profitable work, found themselves being sacrificed in a financial game they did not control.

Everyone decided enough was enough. If we want to keep quality manufacturing jobs in our communities, perhaps we should put in charge those who have the most at stake in keeping those jobs — the workers. The plan to start a new worker owned cooperative business began.

The workers called in help in the form of the United Electrical Workers Union, whom had been with them since the beginning, The Working World, which had worked with dozens of worker controlled factories in Latin America, and the Center for Workplace Democracy, a new organization in Chicago dedicated to supporting worker control.

With tremendous support from the community, The Working World raised the investment needed for the workers to buy their factory. Unfortunately, the workers weren’t being given a place at the negotiating table, and even that right had to be fought for as workers marched in front of investment banks and signatures poured in to support the workers. Finally, the workers were allowed in, and a deal was struck to allow the workers to buy what they needed to run their own factory.

Today, we are putting that new cooperative business together, and we have decided to call it New Era, as we hope it will be an inspiration for how future jobs can be created in America. Everyone can participate in building the economy we all want, and no one should be treated as temporary or just raw material for someone else’s business.

We have built the highest quality windows ever made in Chicago, ones that are soundproof and extremely energy efficient, meaning they are both green and save money. Our windows will be the best on the market at prices no one can beat.

Sales aim to begin early 2013. We are striving to support our community, to keep quality jobs in America, and make our economy stronger. Please support us and check out our windows. We know you’ll love them, and please recommend them to a friend if you do.

If we can work together, as we are proving we can, we strongly believe the future could be brighter than ever.

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Michael
7 Aug 2013 4.05pm

When we see our neighbour as our brother or sister and not as a threat then wonders begin to happen. These New Era workers borrowed an idea from Latin America and made it work in Chicago. When we look at people from another place as foreign then we can’t learn from them, because we have placed a label on them; they are a threat not a friend. When we open our minds and hearts to people who look different, but eat, sleep, work and play the same as you or I, then we expand our horizons to see beyond our… Read more »

Priyanka
Priyanka
7 Aug 2013 2.44pm

This article makes me wonder what would have happened to Bayan Lepas FTZ workers if there (touch wood) is a big massive factories lay-off when world economy is bad and that we knew from ani;’s past article that the Msia’s household debts are top in the region.

So I hope MNCs here are compassionate as many in penang are still pursuing lifestyle condo dream with morgages to pay for.