Nov 272008
 

The global recession is already creeping up on us with the spectre of job losses looming. Already, we hear multinational corporations here slowing down production, asking workers to take annual leave and going for planned shutdowns. No bonus, no increments, etc…

That’s not surprising. US third quarter 2008 economic growth was already in negative territory: – 0.5 per cent (preliminary figure). Personal consumption in the States was down by 3.7 per cent – and that could worsen – while retail sales fell 15 per cent. Housing prices there are expected to slide further.  US unemployment could soar to 8.5-9.0 per cent by the end of 2009.

That’s grim reading, isn’t it? It would be foolish to think Malaysia can be spared, especially when traditionally, 20 per cent of Malaysia’s exports have gone to the United States – 12 per cent to the giant US electronic multinationals – while Europe is also sucked into the maelstrom.

Blog reader Drachen mocks the thinking in some circles:

Nah, Anil! Don’t be a Chicken Little! Malaysia’s economy has STRONG FUNDAMENTALS! We are managed by SUPERIOR LEADERSHIP! NOTHING will affect our growth and prosperity! We can take ANYTHING the world can throw at us! We are IMMUNE! Let’s all go back to sleep! HAHAHA!

We are talking of a recession in Malaysia that could be worse than that of 1997, which was essentially triggered by a regional financial crisis. In contrast, the coming recession would be more akin to what we experienced in 1986, when exports weakened and commodity prices slumped, sparking job losses.

Read this Bloomberg report, which warns of job cuts next year among US electronic firms in Malaysia:

SALES by US electronics makers in Malaysia will fall this year and next as a global recession saps demand for Dell Inc computers and other devices, the head of an industry group said.

Electronics manufacturers in the Southeast Asian nation will probably have to cut jobs next year after reducing overtime and letting workers take longer Christmas holidays this year to lower costs, said Wong Siew Hai, chairman of the Kuala Lumpur-based American Malaysian Chamber of Commerce’s electronics industry group. Full article here.

In addition to falling global demand, Malaysian export earnings will falter as oil and palm oil prices have plunged.

We need to come up with a national retrenchment fund fast and create more employment opportunities. We also have to radically restructure our low-wage economy, which has suppressed local wages by importing migrant workers and widened income disparities. Jeyakumar Devaraj suggests that the Public Works Department could hire temporary local workers to handle pump-priming infrastructure projects to enhance the multiplier effects on the local economy.

Faced with the looming crisis, I wrote this piece for IPS:

ECONOMY-MALAYSIA: Job Losses Feared as Recession Bites
By Anil Netto

PENANG, Nov 26 (IPS) – The global economic slowdown is slowly creeping onto Malaysian shores leaving many worried about the impact it will have on workers.

Although Malaysia’s financial institutions and banks are in better shape than they were during the East Asian financial crisis in 1997, the economy is already feeling the effects of the recession in the West.

Economic growth for the country is projected at 3.5 percent for next year but even that could be optimistic. Some analysts are not ruling out an economic contraction and there is growing concern that workers, both Malaysian and migrants, could be vulnerable. Full article here

  29 Responses to “The spectre of job losses haunts Malaysia”

  1. The factory that I am working in (a very large US MNC) in Penang is operating only 50% in the month of Nov / Dec alone. This will take a total of 14 days annual leaves or pays from our pockets. Those shift workers are worst! We have been been asked to brace for more tough times in the months ahead next year. I believe that the factories have to contact the labor office to get permissions to do this. They are simple hiding all the data.

    And government says everything in fine. My foot.

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  2. Keynesian ideas are exactly the CAUSE of the economic troubles. Japan spent and spent, and yet their depression continues. The US spends and spends, leaving them with a debt that can’t be repaid.

    How could people spend their way to prosperity? It’s a completely short sighted thinking. Haven’t we learned from our Asian ancestors that THRIFT is a virtue? Why are we still listening to the Keynesians whose ideology is most prevalent in Wall Street?

    I can’t believe how even Asians have been brainwashed by Keynesian ideas. To me, that line of thinking is nothing more than ‘something for nothing’. You have to remember that true economic growth comes from HARD WORK and FINANCIAL RESTRAINT.

    By lowering interest rates and printing money, they are creating new credit our of thin air. I need to work hard with sweat and tears to earn enough money to earn every Ringgit. Next, imagine that the central bank can create that same ringgit that can buy the same things by merely printing it! How unjust is that?

    The fact is, it comes at a cost, and that cost is INFLATION. Don’t delude yourselves that ‘commodities have crashed’. What the Keynesian central bankers doing right now is guaranteeing that inflation will be going through the roof.

    It’s time we fight for the right of private currency issuance and thereby facilitating the return of the only monetary system that is fair: the gold standard.

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  3. Here is a nice visual to what is going on in US market.

    http://blog.mint.com/blog/finance-core/a-visual-guide-to-the-financial-crisis/

    -woody

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  4. Malaysia is in the miserable economy state. A lot of expert, economist had given their opinion, suggestion, recommendation and strategy to the government.Malaysia government still in the denial state of attitude and usual arrogant mentality. “recession won’t come we are only slow down” what a optimistic statement, when the whole is in high alert to fight for their life. It is sad to have such a government, it will bring us to hell by no time. Whatever good suggestion, recommendation, opinion and strategy need strong, decent, sincere and committed execution. Sad to say Malaysia government simply don’t and the time is running out. Example PSMB for retrench worker and unemployed graduate program which have created a lot multi-millionaire for cronies with low quality training and only minorities are benefited.
    Talking about multipliers effect, how to have positive multiplier effect when the consumer sentiment are bad and pessimistic about the bleak economy future of the country. Even they implement whatever economy policy whether is fiscal or monetary policy, it makes no different because in Malaysia you need to first deal with human policy. If you don’t agree please check the annual audit general report.
    In conclusion, how to get all the good programs in place if we don’t have good leaders ask yourself this simple question whatever professional or layman you are?

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